此100道新试题被公认比旧版的试题难度深,美国移民入籍考试都考些什么的考试题中最难的五道题目:
What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?
Name one of the American Indian tribes
Name one of the three authors of Federalist papers.
What is Susan B. Anthony famous for?
Who is the current Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court?
美国移民入籍考试都考些什么?新美国公民入籍考试100题分叁大部分:美国政府,美国历史和综合公民。
* 年满65岁丶持绿卡20年以上者,只须学习有星字符号 * 的考题。
美国移民入籍考试都考些什么之美国政府:
A: Principles of American Democracy (美国民主塬则)
What is the supreme law of the land?
问:何为美国最高法律?
A: the Constitution
答:宪法
What does the Constitution do?
问:宪法的作用是什么?
sets up the government
答:建立政府体系
defines the government
答:设立政府规范
protects basic rights of Americans
答:保障人民各项基本权利
The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?
问:宪法的前叁个字说明人民自治的概念,这叁字是什么? 答:宣告美国脱离英国而独立
We the People
答:我们人民
What is an amendment?
问:什么叫修正案?
a change (to the Constitution)
答:(宪法的)修正条款
an addition (to the Constitution)
答:(宪法的)增补条款
What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution
问: 现行宪法的前10项修正案被称作什么?
the Bill of Rights
答:人权法案
What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?*
问:举出宪法第一修正案中的任何一项自由或权利。
speech
答:言论自由
religion
答:宗教自由
assembly
答:集会结社自由
press
答:出版自由
美国移民入籍考试都考些什么之petition the government
答:人民有向政府请愿自由
How many amendments does the Constitution have
问:目前宪法有多少修正案?
twenty-seven (27)
答:27项修正案
What did the Declaration of Independence do?
问:「独立宣言」的作用为何?
announced our independence (from Great Britain)
答:宣布美国脱离英国独立
declared our independence (from Great Britain)
答:宣告美国脱离英国而独立
said that the United States is free (from Great Britain)
答:说明美国脱离英国而独立
What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?
问:说出「独立宣言」中的两项权利
life
答:生命的权利
liberty
答:自由的权利
pursuit of happiness
答:追求幸福的权利
What is freedom of religion?
问:什么是宗教自由?
You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion.
答:你可以信仰任何宗教,也可以什么宗教都不信。
What is the economic system in the United States?*
问:美国是什么样的经济制度?
capitalist economy
答:资本主义经济
market economy
答:市场经济
What is the "rule of law"?
问:法治是什么意思?
Everyone must follow the law
答:每个人都得遵守法律
Leaders must obey the law.
答:领袖也必须遵守法律
Government must obey the law.
答:政府也得遵守法律
No one is above the law.
答:没有任何人能超越法律
美国移民入籍考试都考些什么之System of Government (政府体制)
Name one branch or part of the government.*
问:说出政府叁大体制中的任何一部分。
Congress
答:国会
Legislative
答:立法
President
答:总统
Executive
答:行政
The courts
答:法院
Judicial
答:司法
What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful
问:有何方式可防止政府变得权力大太?
checks and balances
答:制衡
separation of powers
答:权力分立
Who is in charge of the executive branch?
问:行政部门由谁负责?
the President
答:总统
Who makes federal laws?
问:谁负责制定联邦法律?
Congress
答:国会
Senate and House (of Representatives)
答:参院及众院
(U.S. or national) legislature
答:(美国或国家)立法机构
What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?*
问:美国国会由那两部分组成?
the Senate and House (of Representatives)
答:参院及众院
How many U.S. Senators are there?
问:联邦参院有多少位参议员?
one hundred (100)
答:100位
We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?
问:我们多久选一次联邦参议员?
six (6)
答:每六年
Who is one of your state's U.S. Senators now?*
问:说出你的州的两位联邦参议员中的任何一个名字。
Answers will vary.
[District of Columbia residents and residents of U.S. territories should answer that D.C. (or the territory where the applicant lives) has no U.S. Senators.]
答:答案各州不同, 见附页。(住在华府哥伦比亚特区或美国属地的居民应试者,当地没有联邦参议员。)
The House of Representatives has how many voting members?
问:众院能有投票权的众议员有多少位?
four hundred thirty-five (435)
答:435位
We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?
问:我们多久选一次联邦国会众议员?
two (2)
答:每两年
Name your U.S. Representative.
问:说出你选区所在的众议员的名字。
Answers will vary.
[Residents of territories with nonvoting Delegates or Resident Commissioners may provide the name of that Delegate or Commissioner. Also acceptable is any statement that the territory has no (voting) Representatives in Congress.]
答:答案每个选区会不同 - 如果你不知道你的选区众议员的名字, 可以询问当地市政府. 或是上政府官方网页:
www.house.gov ,在左上方"Find Your Representative"的地方输入你的zip code, 可以查到你所在选区的众议员名字. (住在当地国会代表没有投票权的美国属地的应试者,可以说明当地代表或是议员的姓名,或是可以说明自己选区没有众议员。)
Who does a U.S. Senator represent?
问:联邦参议员代表何人?
all people of the state
答:参议员代表所在州的所有民众
Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?
问:为何有些州国会众议员的人数比其他州多?
(because of) the state's population
答:由那个州的人口多少而决定
(because) they have more people
问:因为那个州有更多的人口
(because) some states have more people
问:因为有些州的人口比其他州的多
We elect a President for how many years?
问:我们每几年选一次总统?
four (4)
答:每四年一次
In what month do we vote for President?*
问:我们在那一个月选总统?
November
答:11月
What is the name of the President of the United States now?*
问:目前美国总统的名字是什么?
Barack Obama
答:伯若阿克.欧巴马
Obama
答:欧巴马
What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?
问:现任副总统是谁?
Joe Biden
答: 周.拜登
Biden
答: 周.拜登
If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
问:如果总统不能视事,谁会变成总统?
the Vice President
答:副总统
If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
问:如果总统丶副总统都不能视事,由谁来作总统?
the Speaker of the House
答:众院议长
Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?
问:谁是叁军统帅?
the President
答:总统
Who signs bills to become laws?
问:国会通过的法案由谁签署生效变成法律?
the President
答:总统
Who vetoes bills?
问:谁能否决国会通过的法案?
the President
答:总统
What does the President's Cabinet do?
问:总统的内阁做什么事?
advises the President
答:他们对总统提出建议
What are two Cabinet-level positions?
问:任举两个内阁的部长职位。
Secretary of Agriculture
答:农业部长
Secretary of Commerce
答:商务部长
Secretary of Defense
答:国防部长
Secretary of Education
答:教育部长
Secretary of Energy
答:能源部长
Secretary of Health and Human Services
答:卫生与福利部长
Secretary of Homeland Security
答:国内安全部长
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
答:住宅与都市发展部长
Secretary of the Interior
答:内政部长
Secretary of Labor
答:劳工部长
Secretary of State
答:国务卿
Secretary of Transportation
答:运输部长
Secretary of the Treasury
答:财政部长
Secretary of Veterans Affairs
答:退伍军人事务部长
Attorney General
答:司法部长
Vice President
答:副总统
来源:网络